ANALYSIS OF STEREOTYPES
Keywords:
Kalit so'zlar: noto'g'ri fikr, taxminlar, umumlashmalar, tarafkashlik, diskriminatsiya, ortiqcha soddalashtirish, noto'g'ri tushunchalar, johillik, stigma, noaniqlikAbstract
Abstrakt: Stereotiplar - bu kognitiv yorliqlar bo'lib, odamlar o'zlarining guruhga a'zoligiga qarab boshqalarni tasniflash va tushunish uchun foydalanadilar. Ushbu ruhiy tasavvurlar ko'pincha ma'lum bir ijtimoiy guruhning xususiyatlari, xatti-harakatlari va atributlari haqidagi haddan tashqari soddalashtirilgan va umumlashtirilgan e'tiqodlarni o'z ichiga oladi. Stereotiplar ushbu guruhlarga mansub shaxslarga nisbatan noxolis qarashlar, qarashlar va xatti-harakatlarga olib kelishi mumkin, bu esa noto'g'ri qarash va kamsitishlarni davom ettirishi mumkin. Stereotiplarning kelib chiqishi, saqlanishi va oqibatlarini tushunish guruhlararo uyg'unlikni rivojlantirish va ijtimoiy tengsizliklarga qarshi kurashishda juda muhimdir.
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