HYDRONEPHROSIS IN CHILDREN: MODERN ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
Keywords:
Keywords. Hydronephrosis, children, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, urinary system, enlargement of the renal-calyx system, complications, renal function, impaired urine outflow.Abstract
Hydronephrosis in children is a serious medical problem characterized by enlargement of the renal-calyx system and pelvis due to impaired urine outflow. This article discusses the current aspects of the epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of this condition. The relevance of the topic is due to the high prevalence of hydronephrosis in children and the importance of timely detection and adequate treatment to prevent complications and preserve kidney function. Data from a variety of sources, including scientific articles, literature reviews, and electronic databases, were used to write the article. The results of the studies highlight the need for a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and treatment of hydronephrosis in children, as well as the need for further research to improve the management of this condition.
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